The Play Development Manual is a comprehensive guide for families aiming to support their child’s play skills. Play is a critical foundation for learning, communication, emotional regulation, and social connection. Play is how children make sense of the world and is their main occupation, but for children with disabilities or developmental delays, engaging in play may not come naturally and often requires scaffolding and support.
This manual explores the key stages of play development, including exploratory play, cause-and-effect, pretend play, parallel play, cooperative play, and more. It outlines how children typically progress through these stages and provides insight into what to look for if your child is stuck or skipping steps.
Parents and caregivers will find practical strategies to support the growth of play skills from modelling and prompting to using visuals and structured routines. You’ll also learn how to engage with your child meaningfully, even if they have difficulty with joint attention, sensory issues, or emerging imagination.
The manual includes examples of play-based activities, visual supports, and ideas for adapting common toys and games to suit different developmental levels. It encourages responsive, child-led interactions while giving you the tools to gently guide your child toward more complex and integrated play, both solo and with others.
You’ll also find tips on how to embed learning goals, like communication or fine motor skills into play naturally, making learning both fun and functional. Whether you’re working with therapists or supporting your child independently, this resource empowers you to become an active play partner.
Supporting play development not only enhances your child’s learning and independence but also strengthens your connection and creates more joyful, engaging moments in your daily life.